Blacks say they were left until last
Sheriff denies that white Graniteville neighborhoods were evacuated first
By RICK BRUNDRETT
Staff Writer
GRANITEVILLE Some residents of the New Hope community claim emergency
officials deliberately stranded them for hours in the toxic chlorine plume
while quickly evacuating more affluent areas.
Johnnie Alexander, who lives on Gentry Street about three blocks
from the train wreck site, said friends who are white and live nearby told
him they were evacuated soon after the 2:40 a.m. wreck Jan. 6. Alexander,
who is black, and his wife werent evacuated until about 3:30 that afternoon.
Residents near the site initially were told to stay in their homes to avoid
the chlorine gas.
Being three blocks away, me and my family should have gotten out earlier,
Alexander said Monday.
About a half-dozen other residents of the New Hope community expressed similar
concerns when interviewed Monday by The State. They said their views echoed
opinions of other community residents.
Aiken County Sheriff Michael Hunt, who ordered a one-mile evacuation around
the crash site that afternoon, said no officers were told after the wreck
to evacuate certain areas and ignore others. He said many people including
some residents in his neighborhood and in New Hope left on their own;
others in town had to be rescued immediately.
Im satisfied with the evacuation, the sheriff said, and
I wouldnt do anything differently.
The train wreck killed nine, sent more than 500 to area hospitals and forced
the evacuation of nearly 5,500 residents, officials said. An evacuation order
was still not completely lifted as of Monday night.
The New Hope community, on the east side of town roughly between Gregg Highway
and A.P. Nivens Street, has an estimated population of more than 1,000, residents
said.
We are ignored anyways because we are poor and black, said Elouise
McBurnette, who lives on Railroad Street about a quarter mile from the crash
site.
McBurnette, who suffers from asthma and has a 6-month-old child, wonders why
she had to wait until about 1:30 that afternoon to be evacuated.
Victor Dunbar, who lives on Church Street, said he heard that mostly white
residents of Laurel Drive and Trolley Line Road north of New Hope were evacuated
early that morning.
Hunt, who is white and lives on Laurel Drive, strongly denied the claim.
Theres no one race or one other area thats more important,
he said, adding his own neighborhood didnt receive special treatment.
I hate that those folks feel that way, but the fact of the matter is,
they got the wrong information.
Graniteville-Vaucluse-Warrenville Volunteer Fire Chief Phil Napier said the
situation was chaotic at first because no one knew exactly what had happened.
The best way to describe it was that it was an ant mound, and you poured
poison in the middle of it, he said Monday.
Napier, who lives on Jasmine Drive west of New Hope and the crash site, said
when he regained his senses after driving to the site, he called his wife
and told her to head immediately to North Augusta.
Napier said that although he was not involved in the evacuation order, he
was under the impression they were all notified at the same time.
Hunt said he ordered the mile-radius evacuation late in the afternoon because
even though the first chlorine plume had left the area, he was concerned about
another serious leak, either from the already-leaking chlorine tanker or from
another severely damaged tanker.
The evacuation was done simultaneously by several hundred officers
from across the state, who were assigned in teams to one of 11 designated
areas covering the one-mile radius, he said.
He pointed out that because he knew that some New Hope residents do not own
transportation, he sent in school buses to evacuate those who couldnt
get out on their own.
Ive been very good to the New Hope community, he said.
Pamela Hall, who is black, believes that Hunt has been genuinely concerned
about crime in New Hope. But as adviser at Hall Gaffney Learning Center,
a small, private pre-kindergarten through second-grade school on A.P. Givens
Street, she said she was frustrated that she couldnt immediately get
county or Norfolk Southern officials to inspect her school to make sure it
was safe.
She said U.S. Environmental Protection Agency workers finally inspected the
school Sunday afternoon, long after other public schools in the area had been
inspected. She believes the fact that it is located in New Hope was a factor
in the delay.
They kept giving me the run-around, she said.
Efforts to reach EPA officials Monday were unsuccessful. Thom Berry, a spokesman
for the S.C. Department of Health and Environmental Control, said Monday he
didnt know why Halls school wasnt immediately inspected.
But he didnt believe it was deliberately ignored.
When it comes to our colleagues at the EPA, it doesnt matter whether
its a public school or private school, he said. A school
is a school.
Ronald Coleman, senior pastor at Valley Fair Baptist Church nearby, said he
hopes government officials will address the concerns of New Hope residents.
He said the federal government in the 1970s provided money for new housing
only after residents spoke out.
It seems like the New Hope section of Graniteville is always the last,
he said.
Posted on Tue, Jan. 18, 2005
© 2005 The State and wire service sources. All Rights Reserved.
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